Dipotassium Phosphate (K₂HPO₄) is a water-soluble inorganic compound, commonly used in a variety of industries, including agriculture, food processing, and pharmaceuticals. It is a key source of potassium and phosphate, essential nutrients for plant growth, and is often used in fertilizers, as a buffering agent in pharmaceuticals, and as an additive in food and beverages. Dipotassium Phosphate is a white, crystalline powder that plays an important role in maintaining pH balance and promoting overall health in plants and animals.
Property |
Value |
Chemical Formula |
K₂HPO₄ |
Molecular Weight |
174.18 g/mol |
Appearance |
White crystalline powder |
Purity |
≥ 99% |
Potassium Content (K₂O) |
≥ 54% |
Phosphorus Content (P₂O₅) |
≥ 35% |
pH (1% solution, 25°C) |
8.0 - 9.0 |
Solubility (Water, 20°C) |
Soluble in water |
1. Balanced Nutrients: Contains both potassium and phosphate, essential for plant health and growth.
2. Water Solubility: Easily dissolves in water, allowing for efficient nutrient delivery.
3. pH Control: Functions as an effective buffering agent, maintaining a stable pH in various applications.
4. Non-Toxic: Safe for use in a wide range of industries, including food and agriculture.
1. Promotes Plant Growth: Supplies essential potassium and phosphorus, which are crucial for energy transfer and root development in plants.
2. Improves Soil Health: Helps improve nutrient uptake by plants and maintains proper pH levels in the soil.
3. Versatile Application: Can be used in multiple industries, from agriculture to food and pharmaceutical applications.
4. Efficient Buffering Agent: Used in formulations that require pH control, enhancing stability and performance.
1. Agriculture and Horticulture:
1. Used as a fertilizer to promote plant health, increase crop yields, and support root development.
2. Ideal for foliar and soil applications in a variety of crops.
2. Food Industry:
1. Used as a food additive to regulate pH levels and maintain product stability.
2. Commonly found in dairy products, processed meats, and beverages.
3. Pharmaceuticals:
1. Functions as a buffering agent in injectable solutions, tablets, and oral preparations.
4. Water Treatment:
1. Used in the treatment of water for maintaining mineral balance and preventing scale formation.
Dipotassium Phosphate is synthesized through the neutralization of phosphoric acid with potassium hydroxide. The resulting solution is then evaporated, crystallized, and purified to produce high-purity Dipotassium Phosphate. The process ensures that the product is free of impurities and suitable for use in various industrial applications.
In aqueous solutions, Dipotassium Phosphate dissociates into potassium ions (K⁺) and phosphate ions (HPO₄²⁻). The potassium ions play a key role in enzyme activation, photosynthesis, and overall plant growth. The phosphate ions are essential for energy transfer, root development, and overall plant metabolism. Additionally, the compound's ability to maintain pH levels makes it ideal for applications that require precise pH control.
· Customization: Available in different packaging options and grades for specific applications, including food grade and pharmaceutical grade.
· Technical Support: Expert guidance on the optimal use and application of Dipotassium Phosphate.
· Global Distribution: Reliable logistics for international customers, ensuring timely delivery.
· Packaging:
o 25 kg multi-layer bags with inner polyethylene lining.
o 1-ton bulk bags available for large orders.
· Storage:
o Store in a cool, dry place away from moisture and direct sunlight.
o Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent moisture absorption.
o Ensure proper ventilation in storage areas to maintain product quality.
1. Handling: Always wear protective gloves and goggles when handling the product to avoid irritation.
2. Storage: Store away from strong acids and oxidizing agents.
3. Inhalation and Skin Contact: Avoid inhaling dust or prolonged contact with skin.
4. Spillage: In case of spillage, clean immediately with water and dispose of according to local regulations.
5. Safety: Keep out of reach of children and pets.
This detailed product introduction highlights the essential benefits and applications of Dipotassium Phosphate (K₂HPO₄), making it an indispensable component in agriculture, food, pharmaceutical, and water treatment industries.