Applied In UV Absorbers, Fluorescent Materials, Optoelectronic Devices And Other Fields Zinc Oxide
Zinc Oxide
Physical properties: Zinc oxide (nanoscale) is usually in the form of white powder with high chemical and thermal stability. It is odorless at room temperature and has good optical and electrical properties.
Structure: The crystal structure of zinc oxide is a hexagonal close-packed structure, in which zinc ions and oxygen ions are arranged in the lattice in the form of plasma. The crystal size of nanoscale zinc oxide is usually between 1 and 100 nanometers, with a large specific surface area and excellent photoelectric properties.
Optical properties: Zinc oxide has a high refractive index and transparency in the visible and ultraviolet regions. It exhibits excellent ultraviolet absorption and fluorescence emission characteristics, so it is widely used in ultraviolet absorbers, fluorescent materials, optoelectronic devices and other fields.
Electrical properties: Zinc oxide is a semiconductor material with high electrical conductivity and electron mobility. It has important applications in optoelectronic devices (such as solar cells), sensors, transparent conductive films, etc.
Antibacterial properties: Zinc oxide has good antibacterial properties and has inhibitory effects on a variety of bacteria and fungi. This makes zinc oxide widely used in antibacterial products and materials in the fields of medical care, cosmetics, textiles, etc.
Catalytic performance: Zinc oxide also has certain applications in the field of catalysis. The high specific surface area and active surface of nano-scale zinc oxide can improve the efficiency and selectivity of catalytic reactions, such as in photocatalysis, catalyst carriers, etc.
Application fields: The application of zinc oxide (nanoscale) is very extensive. It is widely used in solar cells, display devices, light-emitting diodes (LEDs), blue light emitting materials, rubber additives, ceramic materials, sunscreens, skin care products, coatings, plastics, rubber products, preservatives and other fields.
Item |
Specification |
Chemical Formula |
ZnO |
Molecular Weight |
81.38 g/mol |
Appearance |
White powder |
Purity |
≥99.9% |
Particle Size |
20-50 nm (Nanometer) |
Specific Surface Area |
20-30 m²/g |
Melting Point |
1975°C |
Density |
5.606 g/cm³ |
Solubility |
Insoluble in water |
Preparation methods and common applications of zinc oxide
Zinc oxide can be prepared by a variety of methods, including calcination, hydrothermal, sol-gel and solution methods. Each method has its own characteristics and scope of application, and the appropriate preparation method can be selected according to specific needs. The calcination method is suitable for large-scale industrial production, while the sol-gel method can obtain zinc oxide powder with smaller particles and uniform distribution. The application of zinc oxide in the fields of environmental protection and new energy is also becoming more and more extensive, such as photocatalytic degradation of organic matter, solar cells, etc. With the advancement of science and technology and people's pursuit of high-quality life, the application scope of zinc oxide will continue to expand, and its importance will become increasingly prominent. In the future, through continuous research and innovation, zinc oxide is expected to create a better living and working environment for us.
Characteristics of zinc oxide
1.High chemical stability: able to remain stable in harsh environments such as high temperature, high pressure, strong acid, strong alkali, etc.
2.Good electrical conductivity: suitable for electronics, communications, electricity and other fields.
3.Unique physical properties: high refractive index, low dielectric constant, high light transmittance, etc.
4.Environmentally friendly and non-toxic: harmless to the human body and the environment.
5.Skin protection: has anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, wound healing and sun protection effects.
Advantages
Broad Application Fields: Suitable for plastics, silicate products, synthetic rubber, lubricating oils, paints and coatings, ointments, adhesives, foods, batteries, flame retardants, and many other products.
Excellent Luminescent Properties: Applied in semiconductor products such as liquid crystal displays (LCDs), thin-film transistors (TFTs), and light-emitting diodes (LEDs).
Effective Sunscreen Agent: Capable of absorbing ultraviolet (UV) radiation, providing broad-spectrum UV protection (both UVA and UVB).
Application Fields
Rubber Industry: Acts as a reinforcing agent and activator, enhancing rubber's elasticity and abrasion resistance.
Cosmetics: Offers oil absorption and concealing properties, suitable for sensitive skin.
Semiconductor Field: Used in the manufacture of LCDs, TFTs, LEDs, and other products.
Pharmaceutical Industry: Utilized in the production of ointments and sunscreens, providing skin protection and sunscreen effects.
Eco-friendly Materials: Used in the production of eco-friendly paints and plastics.
Theory
Zinc oxide belongs to the N-type semiconductor category, exhibiting excellent luminescent properties at room temperature. It has a large energy band gap and exciton binding energy, resulting in high transparency. The principle of zinc oxide absorbing UV radiation is that electrons in the valence band can absorb energy from UV radiation and undergo transitions. The function of scattering UV radiation is related to the particle size of the material, with nanoscale particles offering significant advantages.
Services
Customized Production: Offers products with different particle size specifications according to customer requirements.
Technical Support: Provides professional technical consultations and solutions.
After-Sales Support: Offers comprehensive after-sales service to ensure customer satisfaction.
Packaging and Storage
Packaging: Uses sealed packaging to ensure the product remains free from moisture and contamination.
Storage: Should be stored in a dry, well-ventilated, cool place, avoiding direct sunlight and high temperatures.
Preventive Measures
Skin Contact: Wear protective gloves during use to avoid prolonged skin contact.
Eye Contact: If it accidentally splashes into the eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical attention.
Respiratory Protection: Wear a dust mask during operation to avoid inhaling dust.
Fire Precautions: Although zinc oxide is non-flammable, it should be kept away from fire sources and flammable materials.