Manganin alloy
Manganin alloy with moderate resistivity and low temperature coefficent.
Manganin foil and wire is used in the manufacture of resistors, particularly ammeter shunts, because of its virtually zero temperature coefficient of resistance value and long term stability. Manganin wire is also used as an electrical conductor in cryogenic systems, minimizing heat transfer between points which need electrical connections.
Manganin is also used in gauges for studies of high-pressure shock waves (such as those generated from the detonation of explosives) because it has low strain sensitivity but high hydrostatic pressure sensitivity.
Manganin Alloy Typical Chemistry %
Nickel |
2 |
Manganese |
12 |
Copper |
Bal. |
|
|
Manganin Alloy Typical Properties:
Yield strength |
Tensile Strength |
Elongation |
Mpa |
Mpa |
% |
124-159 |
300-600 |
<50 |
Physical Properties:
Density ( g/cm-3 ) 8.4
Melting point ( ℃ ) 960
Thermal Properties:
Coefficient of thermal expansion ( x10-6 K-1 ) 14-19 @ 20-100℃
Maximum use temperature in air ( ℃ ) 300
Thermal conductivity ( W m-1 K-1 ) 22 @ 23℃
copper nickel (Manganin) alloy strips for shunts, precision resistors, thermal overload relay, circuit breakers, measurement equipment, etc