BMT55, also known as the Base Mounting Taper 55, is a tooling interface standard used in CNC turning and milling machines. It defines the mounting system for toolholders and cutting tools on the machine turret or tool changer. Here are the general functions and advantages of BMT55:

1. Rigidity: BMT55 provides a robust and rigid connection between the toolholder and the machine turret. The design of BMT55 ensures enhanced stability and accuracy during machining operations, reducing vibrations and improving cutting performance.
2. Quick Tool Changes: BMT55 incorporates a quick-change mechanism that allows for fast and efficient tool changes. This enables operators to swap out tools easily, reducing machine downtime and increasing productivity.
3. Versatility: BMT55 supports a wide range of toolholders and cutting tools, including turning tools, milling tools, and drilling tools. This versatility allows for a variety of machining operations to be performed on the same machine, eliminating the need for multiple machines or setups.
4. High Torque Transfer: BMT55 provides excellent torque transfer capabilities, enabling the machine to handle heavy cutting loads without compromising performance. The robust connection between the toolholder and the machine ensures efficient power transmission, contributing to efficient machining and extended tool life.
5. Compact Design: BMT55 has a compact form factor, which allows for more tool stations or positions on the machine turret. This increases the tool capacity of the machine, enabling a greater variety of tools to be used without the need for frequent tool changes.
6. Standardization: BMT55 is a standardized tooling interface, which means that toolholders and cutting tools designed for BMT55 are interchangeable among machines that support this standard. This interchangeability simplifies tooling management, reduces costs, and provides flexibility when selecting or upgrading tooling systems.
7. Improved Coolant Delivery: BMT55 incorporates features for efficient coolant delivery to the cutting zone. Effective coolant delivery helps in chip evacuation, cooling the cutting tool, and prolonging tool life.