NF13 Nickel85-95 PTC Ni-Fe Alloy Wire for Series Connection and Protection with Accurate Resistance Values, Resistivity 0.13
The PTC Ni-Fe alloy is a Positive Temperature Coefficient (PTC) thermistor made from a combination of Nickel (Ni) and Iron (Fe), designed to exhibit a specific property where its electrical resistance increases as its temperature rises. This makes it ideal for applications involving temperature sensing and self-regulating systems.
PTC behavior is the hallmark of the NF13 alloy. The resistance of this material increases rapidly when its temperature exceeds a certain threshold (the Curie temperature). Below this threshold, the alloy has a relatively low and stable resistance.
This property allows NF13 to function in self-regulating heating elements, where the material limits the current flow through the system as it heats up, preventing overheating.
The high nickel content is responsible for the alloy's thermal stability and magnetic properties, while the iron content contributes to the PTC effect.
This composition provides a good balance between high electrical conductivity (due to nickel) and the temperature-dependent resistivity (due to the iron).
Main Chemical Composition Wt.% PTC Ni-Fe Alloy NF13 | % | Ni | Fe |
Min | 85 | ||
Max | 95 | Bal. |
Resistance Values and Naming Conventions for PTC Ni-Fe Alloy Wires
Alloy brand | 20℃ Resistivity | The tolerance range | ||||
NF13 | 0.13 | ±0.02 | ||||
NF15 | 0.15 | ±0.02 | ||||
NF20 | 0.20 | ±0.02 | ||||
NF23 | 0.23 | ±0.02 | ||||
NF25 | 0.25 | ±0.02 | ||||
NF32 | 0.32 | ±0.02 | ||||
NF36 | 0.36 | ±0.02 | ||||
NF38 | 0.38 | ±0.02 | ||||
NF40 | 0.40 | ±0.02 | ||||
NF43 | 0.43 | ±0.02 | ||||
NF46 | 0.46 | ±0.02 | ||||
NF52 | 0.52 | ±0.02 | ||||
NF60 | 0.60 | ±0.02 |
Chemical Composition of Different Models of PTC Ni-Fe Alloy Wire
Alloy brand | Chemical element | ||||
Ni % | Fe % | ||||
NF13 | 85-95 | Rest | |||
NF15 | 75-85 | Rest | |||
NF20 | 70-75 | Rest | |||
NF23 | 60-65 | Rest | |||
NF25 | 60-65 | Rest | |||
NF32 | 50-55 | Rest | |||
NF36 | 50-55 | Rest | |||
NF38 | 50-55 | Rest | |||
NF40 | 50-55 | Rest | |||
NF43 | 45-50 | Rest | |||
NF46 | 45-50 | Rest | |||
NF52 | 45-50 | Rest | |||
NF60 | 45-50 | Rest |
Temperature Coefficients of Different Models of PTC Ni-Fe Alloy Wire
Alloy brand | 120℃ Temperature coefficient PPM | The tolerance range PPM | ||||||||||||
NF13 | 4200 | ±300 | ||||||||||||
NF15 | 4400 | ±300 | ||||||||||||
NF20 | 4500 | ±300 | ||||||||||||
NF23 | 4800 | ±300 | ||||||||||||
NF25 | 4600 | ±300 | ||||||||||||
NF32 | 4200 | ±300 | ||||||||||||
NF36 | 3800 | ±300 | ||||||||||||
NF38 | 4000 | ±300 | ||||||||||||
NF40 | 3800 | ±300 | ||||||||||||
NF43 | 3400 | ±300 | ||||||||||||
NF46 | 3200 | ±300 | ||||||||||||
NF52 | 3000 | ±300 | ||||||||||||
NF60 | 2500 | ±300 | ||||||||||||
Mechanical properties (tensile strength)
Category | Diameter range mm | Elongation rate ≥ % | |
Cold drawn wire | 0.05 > d < 0.1 | ≥ 18 | |
0.1 > d < 0.3 | ≥ 20 | ||
0.3 > d < 0.5 | ≥ 20 | ||
0.5 > d < 1.0 | ≥ 20 |
Size (diameter)
Alloy Code | Diameter mm | |||||
Wire | Rod | Wire rod | ||||
NF13 | 0.05-8.0 | 12-30 | 8-14 | |||
NF15 | 0.05-8.0 | 12-30 | 8-14 | |||
NF20 | 0.05-8.0 | 12-30 | 8-14 | |||
NF23 | 0.05-8.0 | 12-30 | 8-14 | |||
NF25 | 0.05-8.0 | 12-30 | 8-14 | |||
NF32 | 0.05-8.0 | 12-30 | 8-14 | |||
NF36 | 0.05-8.0 | 12-30 | 8-14 | |||
NF38 | 0.05-8.0 | 12-30 | 8-14 | |||
NF40 | 0.05-8.0 | 12-30 | 8-14 | |||
NF43 | 0.05-8.0 | 12-30 | 8-14 | |||
NF46 | 0.05-8.0 | 12-30 | 8-14 | |||
NF52 | 0.05-8.0 | 12-30 | 8-14 | |||
NF60 | 0.05-8.0 | 12-30 | 8-14 |
Key features of NF13 PTC Ni-Fe Alloy include:
High Saturation Magnetization: NF13 alloys exhibit higher saturation magnetization compared to pure nickel, which is beneficial for magnetic applications
Lower Coercive Field: These alloys have a lower coercive field, indicating they are easier to magnetize and demagnetize, which is advantageous in applications requiring frequent changes in magnetization
Improved Surface Performance: Ni-Fe alloys, including NF13, show better surface performance, which is crucial in microelectronics and micro-electrical mechanical system applications
Mechanical and Magnetic Properties: The properties of NF13 can be tailored to meet specific requirements, offering a wide range of mechanical and magnetic characteristics
Electrochemical Manufacturability: The alloy can be produced using electrochemical methods, such as electrodeposition, which is cost-effective and versatile
Galvanostatic Pretreatment Benefits: The application of galvanostatic pretreatment (GPT) can improve the surface structure, increase texture strength, reduce crystallite size, and decrease the coercive field of electrochemically manufactured Ni-Fe/ITO thin films, enhancing their magnetic properties
High-Temperature Mechanical Performance: NF13 alloys maintain their mechanical properties at elevated temperatures, making them suitable for high-temperature applications
Oxidation and Corrosion Resistance: These alloys resist oxidation and corrosion at high temperatures, which is essential for applications in gas turbines and industrial furnaces
Precipitation Hardening: Some variations of Ni-Fe alloys, like NF13, can be precipitation hardened to achieve high-yield strength and creep resistance at temperatures up to about 1110°F (600°C)
Applications:
Electrical Contacts: Used in switches, relays, and connectors for reliable current transmission.
Sensor Components: Employed in temperature and position sensors for accurate measurements.
Control Systems: Integrated into guidance and control systems for precision and reliability.
Actuator Components: Utilized in actuators for precise movement and control.
Fuel Injection Systems: Applied in fuel injectors for efficient fuel delivery and combustion.
Exhaust Systems: Used in exhaust gas sensors for emission control and monitoring.
PTC Ni-Fe Alloy NF13 versatility and performance make it a valuable material in these and other demanding applications, ensuring reliable and efficient operation.
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Q&A:
1. Application scenarios of this product
Household appliances, electric floor heating, industrial heating and other electric heating equipment
2. How to choose products with different diameters and resistivity
We have product experts who are familiar with the use of the scenario to help determine the product, you can send email or contact us via chat software.
3. What are the advantages of PTC Ni-Fe Alloy Wire?
Energy saving, long service life and other advantages.