NiCr-CuNi Type E Thermocouple Wire Wide High Sensitivity for Precise Measurements in Various Industries
The NiCr-CuNi Type E thermocouple is a high-sensitivity temperature measurement device composed of a Nickel-Chromium (NiCr) positive leg and a Copper-Nickel (CuNi) negative leg. It operates in a wide temperature range from -200°C to +900°C (-328°F to +1652°F), making it especially suitable for cryogenic and low-temperature applications. With an electromotive force (EMF) output of approximately 68 µV/°C, it is the most sensitive of standard thermocouples.
Type E thermocouples are stable and reliable in oxidizing or inert atmospheres but are not recommended for reducing or sulfur-rich environments due to potential degradation. Their high sensitivity makes them ideal for precision measurements in industrial processes, laboratory setups, and cryogenic systems. Although less versatile than Type K thermocouples for high-temperature work, Type E is preferred for applications requiring accurate readings in low to medium temperature ranges.
Color codes of thermocouple ( E type )

Name | EP | EN |
Melting Range (℃) | 1427 | 1220 |
Density (g/cm³) | 8.5 | 8.8 |
Resistivity (μΩm20℃) | 70.6 | 49.0 |
Resistance-temperature coefficient ×10-4/K(0℃-1000℃ | 2.9 | 0.5 |
Tensile strength Rm N/mm² MPa | ≥490 | ≥390 |
Elongation L0=100mm % | ≥25 | ≥25 |
Name | Usag Classification | Grade | Max. operating temperature(℃) | emperitre nres) | Tnlerene | Standard |
Lang term | Short term |
NiCr-CuNi(Type E) hermocouple bnght wire | E | l | 750 | 900 | -40~800 | ±1.5℃ or ±0.4%t | GB/T4993 IEC 60584-1 |
Ⅱ | -40~900 | ±2.5℃ or ±0.75%t |
Key Features of NiCr-CuNi (Type E) Constantan Thermocouple Wire Include:
1.Composition:
- Positive leg: Nickel Chromium (NiCr).
- Negative leg: Copper Nickel (CuNi).
- This combination allows it to measure temperatures effectively in various environments.
2. Temperature Range:
- The Type E thermocouple has a wide temperature range, typically from -200°C to 900°C (-328°F to 1652°F).
- It is ideal for high-precision measurements in applications requiring higher sensitivity.
3. Voltage Output:
- Type E thermocouples produce a small voltage (mV) that correlates with temperature.
- They have a relatively high Seebeck coefficient (sensitivity) compared to other thermocouple types, meaning they provide a stronger signal for a given temperature change.
4. Accuracy:
- Type E thermocouples offer high accuracy and excellent stability over time, particularly in the range of 0 to 600°C.
- Their sensitivity to small temperature changes makes them suitable for applications where precision is crucial.
Applications:
Type E thermocouples are widely used in industries where high-precision temperature monitoring is necessary, such as:
- Laboratories and scientific research.
- Aerospace and electronics manufacturing.
- Heat treatment and kiln operations.
- Cryogenic research, especially due to their ability to measure low temperatures.
Advantages:
- High Sensitivity: Type E thermocouples provide a strong and relatively linear voltage response to temperature changes.
- Wide Temperature Range: Suitable for both cryogenic and moderately high temperatures.
- Excellent Stability: This thermocouple type offers good long-term reliability.
- Corrosion Resistance: The materials used offer good resistance to oxidation and corrosion.
Limitations:
- While it has a good temperature range, Type E thermocouples may not be suitable for extremely high-temperature applications (above 900°C).
- The copper-nickel negative leg can be more susceptible to damage in certain harsh conditions compared to other thermocouple types.
Standards and Calibration:
- Type E thermocouples conform to various international standards, including the ASTM E230 and IEC 60584, ensuring consistent and reliable performance.


