Thermocouple Extension Alloy for Type K KX.KCA or KCB Precise and Long-lasting Temperature Measurement
Thermocouple extension wires are used to extend the length of thermocouple leads, enabling accurate temperature measurements over a greater distance. These wires are made from specific alloys that ensure the thermal and electrical properties of the thermocouple remain intact. For Type K thermocouples (which use Chromel and Alumel alloys), the extension wires are made from alloys such as KX, KCA, and KCB to provide reliable performance in various industrial and scientific applications.
EMF of compensating wire and the tolerance
Themocouple No. indexing | Compensation wire tpye | Usag Classification | Measuring junction temperature/℃ | Standard EMF value/μV | Precision grade | General grade |
Tolerance μV | Thermal EWF range μV | Tolerance μV | Thermal EWF range μV |
K | KX.KCA or KCB | G | -25 | -968 | ±40 | 924~1012 | ±80 | -880~-1056 |
100 | 4096 | 4052~4140 | 4008~4184 |
H | -25 | -968 | ±40 | -924~1012 | ±88 | -880~-1056 |
100 | 4096 | 4052~4140 | 4008~4184 |
200 | 8138 | 8094~8182 | 8050~8226 |
Compensating wire reciprocating resistance
Compensation wire type | Reciprocating resistance at 20℃ Ω/m (Less than) |
0.2mm² | 0.5mm² | 1.0mm² | 1.5mm² | 2.5mm² |
KCA | 3.5 | 1.40 | 0.7 | 0.47 | 0.28 |
KCB | 2.6 | 1.04 | 0.52 | 0.35 | 0.21 |
KX | 5.5 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 0.73 | 0.44 |
KX Alloy Extension Wire
- Composition: KX is a wire made from materials that closely match the characteristics of Chromel and Alumel used in Type K thermocouples.
- Properties: It ensures minimal deviation from the thermocouple’s properties, maintaining accuracy over long distances.
- Applications: Used to extend the Type K thermocouple leads without affecting measurement accuracy.
KCA Alloy Extension Wire
- Composition: KCA is another type of extension wire for Type K thermocouples. It is designed to handle slightly more specific environmental conditions.
- Properties: KCA wires offer enhanced stability under temperature fluctuations and electrical interference, ensuring reliable readings in industrial environments.
- Applications: Commonly used in industrial settings that require robust temperature monitoring, such as steel mills or industrial furnaces.
KCB Alloy Extension Wire
- Composition: KCB alloy is a variant that offers more durability and higher resistance to corrosion and oxidation compared to standard Type K materials.
- Properties: KCB is resistant to more aggressive environmental factors, ensuring longer life and better performance under high-temperature conditions.
- Applications: Ideal for high-precision applications in extreme environments, including power generation and heavy industrial processes.
Key Properties of KX, KCA, and KCB Extension Wires:
- Temperature Compatibility: These extension wires are designed to match the temperature range of Type K thermocouples, typically ranging from -200°C to 1372°C.
- Accuracy: The alloys used ensure minimal impact on the accuracy of the thermocouple readings, even at longer distances.
- Corrosion and Oxidation Resistance: All three alloys (KX, KCA, and KCB) are engineered to resist oxidation and corrosion, even in harsh, high-temperature environments.
- Durability: These extension wires are highly durable and can withstand high-stress conditions, temperature cycling, and mechanical wear.
Applications:
- Industrial Temperature Monitoring: Used in furnaces, kilns, and other high-temperature systems to ensure accurate monitoring of processes.
- Power Generation: Essential for precise temperature measurements in power plants and electrical generation facilities.
- Scientific Research: Used in laboratories and research environments where high precision is required for temperature measurements.
Conclusion:
Thermocouple extension wires for Type K (KX, KCA, KCB) provide an effective solution for extending the length of thermocouple leads without compromising the accuracy or performance of the temperature measurement system. These extension wires ensure reliable and accurate temperature readings in a wide range of applications, including industrial, scientific, and research environments, by maintaining the thermoelectric properties of Type K thermocouples. The alloys used in KX, KCA, and KCB provide excellent resistance to oxidation and corrosion, making them highly durable in high-temperature and demanding conditions.


