2pc Casting Iron Floating Ball Valve With Flanged Connection Latch Locked
Pressure stage | Size | Dimensions (mm) | weight (kg) | |||||
DN | NPS | L | d | W | H | |||
RF | RTJ | Hand wheel | Hand wheel | Hand wheel | ||||
Class 150 | 15 | 1/2 | 108 | 119 | 14 | 140 | 85 | 3 |
20 | 3/4 | 117 | 130 | 19 | 140 | 90 | 4 | |
25 | 1 | 127 | 140 | 25 | 150 | 99 | 5 | |
32 | 1 1/4 | 140 | 153 | 32 | 180 | 105 | 7 | |
40 | 1 1/2 | 165 | 178 | 38 | 200 | 126 | 8 | |
50 | 2 | 178 | 191 | 51 | 250 | 140 | 12 | |
65 | 2 1/2 | 190 | 203 | 64 | 300 | 165 | 18 | |
80 | 3 | 203 | 216 | 76 | 350 | 178 | 24 | |
100 | 4 | 229 | 242 | 102 | 500 | 230 | 38 | |
125 | 5 | 356 | 369 | 127 | 800 | 280 | 60 | |
150 | 6 | 394 | 407 | 152 | 800 | 310 | 82 | |
200 | 8 | 457 | 470 | 203 | 1000 | 350 | 145 | |
250 | 10 | 533 | 546 | 254 | ----- | ----- | ----- |
A ball valve is a form of quarter-turn valve which uses a hollow, perforated and pivoting ball to control flow through it. It is open when the ball's hole is in line with the flow and closed when it is pivoted 90-degrees by the valve handle.The handle lies flat in alignment with the flow when open, and is perpendicular to it when closed, making for easy visual confirmation of the valve's status.
Ball valves are durable, performing well after many cycles, and reliable, closing securely even after long periods of disuse. These qualities make them an excellent choice for shutoff and control applications, where they are often preferred togates and globe valves, but they lack their fine control in throttling applications.
There are five general body styles of ball valves: single body, three-piece body, split body, top entry, andwelded. The difference is based on how the pieces of the valve—especially the casing that contains the ball itself—are manufactured and assembled. The valve operation is the same in each case.
In addition, there are different styles related to the bore of the ball mechanism itself.
Ball valves in sizes up to 2 inch generally come in single piece, two or three piece designs. One piece ball valves are almost always reduced bore, are relatively inexpensive and generally are throw-away. Two piece ball valves are generally slightly reduced (or standard) bore, they can be either throw-away or repairable. The 3 piece design allows for the center part of the valve containing the ball, stem & seats to be easily removed from the pipeline. This facilitates efficient cleaning of deposited sediments, replacement of seats and gland packings, polishing out of small scratches on the ball, all this without removing the pipes from the valve body. The design concept of a three piece valve is for it to be repairable.
A full port or more commonly known full bore ball valve has an over-sized ball so that the hole in the ball is the same size as the pipeline resulting in lower friction loss. Flow is unrestricted but the valve is larger and more expensive so this is only used where free flow is required, for example in pipelines which requirepigging.
In Reduced port (more commonly known as reduced bore) ball valves, flow through the valve is one pipe size smaller than the valve's pipe size resulting in flow area being smaller than pipe. As the flow discharge remains constant and is equal to area of flow (A) times velocity (V), the velocity increases with reduced area of flow.
A V port ball valve has either a 'v' shaped ball or a 'v' shaped seat. This allows for linear and even equal percentage flow characteristics. When the valve is in the closed position and opening is commenced the small end of the 'v' is opened first allowing stable flow control during this stage. This type of design requires a generally more robust construction due to higher velocities of the fluids, which might damage a standard valve. These can be referred to as a type of control valve but are typically not as accurate as a balancing valve, needle valve, globe valve, or pressure regulating valve.
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