Human Kidney Model Organ Anatomical Teaching Model For Hospital Or Studen
Product Name | Kidney Model |
Product No | VIC-310 |
Material | PVC |
Size | 20x10x4CM |
Application | For school,laboratory and teacher |
Packing | 20pcs/carton, 50x35x42cm,11kgs |
Details | The coronary section of the right kidney shows the renal hilus, renal blood vessels, ureter, renal pelvis of the kidney, the renal substance is demonstrated by its medulla and cortex, medullary pyramid, papillae etc. 2 times enlarged. On stand. |
About the kidney knowledge
The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs found in vertebrates. They are located on the left and right in the retroperitoneal space, and in adult humans are about 12 centimetres (4.7 in) in length. They receive blood from the paired renal arteries; blood exits into the paired renal veins. Each kidney is attached to a ureter, a tube that carries excreted urine to the bladder.
The nephron is the structural and functional unit of the kidney. Each human adult kidney contains around 1 million nephrons, while a mouse kidney contains only about 12,500 nephrons. The kidney participates in the control of the volume of various body fluid compartments, fluid osmolality, acid-base balance, various electrolyte concentrations, and removal of toxins. Filtration occurs in the glomerulus: one-fifth of the blood volume that enters the kidneys is filtered. Examples of substances reabsorbed are solute-free water, sodium, bicarbonate, glucose, and amino acids. Examples of substances secreted are hydrogen, ammonium, potassium and uric acid. The kidneys also carry out functions independent of the nephron. For example, they convert a precursor of vitamin D to its active form, calcitriol; and synthesize the hormones erythropoietin and renin.