Durability and Wear Resistance
Factors Affecting Durability
The rubber compound used in the tire is a primary factor in determining its durability. Tires made from high - quality, durable rubber compounds can withstand the rigors of continuous use, including the heat generated during operation, the mechanical stresses from acceleration and braking, and the abrasion from contact with the road. Reinforcement materials, such as steel belts or polyester cords, are also added to the tire structure to enhance its strength and durability. These materials help to distribute the forces acting on the tire more evenly and prevent the tire from deforming or puncturing easily.
The operating conditions of the three - wheeler also have a significant impact on tire durability. Frequent driving on rough or unpaved roads, high - speed driving, and overloading the vehicle can all accelerate tire wear. For example, driving on rough roads exposes the tires to sharp rocks and potholes, which can cause cuts, punctures, and increased abrasion. High - speed driving generates more heat within the tire, which can degrade the rubber compound over time. Overloading the three - wheeler puts excessive stress on the tires, leading to premature wear and potentially dangerous situations.