P91 Material High Pressure Boiler Tube , Alloy Steel Pipe ASTM A335 Standard
Grade 91 contains 9 % Chromium and 1 % Molybdenum compared to 2.5 % Chromium in the next best P22 grade. Chromium improves high temperature strength and increases oxidation resistance. Molybdenum increases the creep resistance. Also present are smaller quantities of Nickel and Manganese which increase the hardenability of the steel.
1. Standards
ASTM A335 ——Standard Specification for Seamless Ferritic Alloy-Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service
2. Application
For the high-pressure boiler and steam pipes, and the petrochemical industry pipes;
Power plant; Chemical Fertilizer; Petrochemicals; Offshore Oils; Gas Productions; Refineries and etc.
3. Dimensional Tolerance
Pipe types | OD (mm) | Tolerance | WT (mm) | Tolerance |
High Pressure Boiler Tube | 219~457 | ±1.0% | ≤20 | -10% ~ +12.5% |
20~40 | -10% +10% | |||
457~1422 | ±0.9% | >40~70 | -7%, +9% | |
>70~20 | -6%, +8% |
4. Chemical Composition:
Grade | UNS Designation | Composition, % | |||||||||
C | Mn | P | S | Si | Cr | Mo | Ni | V | Others | ||
P91 | K91560 | 0.08-0.12 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.20-0.50 | 8.00-9.50 | 0.85-1.05 | 0.4 | 0.18-0.25 | N 0.030-0.070 |
Al 0.02max | |||||||||||
Cb 0.06-0.10 | |||||||||||
Ti 0.01 max | |||||||||||
Zr 0.01max |
6. Mechanical Properties
Steel pipes No. | Tensile strength | Yield strength | Elongation | Impact energy | Hardness |
(Mpa) | (Mpa) | (%) | (J) | ||
P91 | 585~760 | ≥415 | ≥20 | ≥35 | ≤250HB |
7. Available Size Range:
OD | Thickness | ||
mm | inch | mm | SCH |
88.9~1422 | 3''~ 56'' | 2.11~140 | ≥SCH10 |
*If the steel grades and size you are looking for are not listed above, please contact us for further information. |
MTC sample could be provided upon request.
For additional requirements on chemical composition, mechanical properties, and supplementary requirements, please contact us for customization!