Overview
P22 seamless pipe refers specifically to a seamless steel pipe made from the alloy steel known as ASTM A335 P22. The P22 designation indicates that the pipe is made from a specific composition of alloy steel.
This type of seamless pipe is commonly used in high-temperature and high-pressure applications, particularly in industries such as power plants, refineries, and petrochemical plants. Its alloy composition, which includes chromium and molybdenum, provides excellent resistance to oxidation, corrosion, and high-temperature creep strength.
The seamless manufacturing process ensures that the P22 pipe has a uniform and consistent structure, with no welded joints. This enhances its overall strength and leak resistance, making it suitable for use in high-pressure systems.
P22 seamless pipes come in various sizes to cater to different application requirements. They are used in piping systems to transport hot fluids, such as steam, water, and oil, in high-temperature and high-pressure environments.
Proper installation and maintenance of P22 seamless pipes are essential to ensure their reliable performance. It is important to follow industry standards and recommended practices for handling, storage, welding procedures, and regular inspection and maintenance.
In summary, P22 seamless pipe is a type of seamless steel pipe made from alloy steel according to the ASTM A335 specification. It is used in high-temperature and high-pressure applications due to its excellent resistance to oxidation, corrosion, and high-temperature creep strength. Appropriate installation and maintenance practices are essential for its proper functioning.
Characteristics of P22
Overall, the chemical composition of P22 provides it with the necessary properties to withstand high temperatures, corrosive environments, and mechanical stress. These characteristics make it a widely used alloy steel in industries that require strength, durability, and resistance to degradation.
P22 Chemical Composition
C, % | Mn, % | P, % | S, % | Si, % | Cr, % | Mo, % |
0.015 max | 0.30-0.61 | 0.025 max | 0.025 max | 0.50 max | 1.90-2.60 | 0.87-1.13 |
P22 Mechanical Properties
Tensile Strength, MPa | Yield Strength, MPa | Elongation, % |
415 min | 205 min | 30 min |
ASTM A335 P22 Equivalent Material
ASTM | ASME | Equivalent material | JIS G 3458 | UNS | BS | DIN | ISO | ABS | NK | LRS |
A335 P22 | SA335 P22 | T22, 10CrMo910, 10CrMo9-10, 1.7380, 11CrMo9-10, 1.7383 | STPA 24 | K21590 | 3604 P1 622 | 17175 10CrMo910 | 2604 II TS34 | ABS 13 | KSTPA 24 | Sec 22-1/4Cr1Mo410 |
Heat Treatment Requirements
P5, P9, P11, and P22 | |||
Grade | Heat Treatment Type | Normalizing Temperature Range F [C] | Subcritical Annealing or Tempering Temperature Range F [C] |
P5 (b,c) | Full or Isothermal Anneal | ||
Normalize and Temper | 1250 [675] | ||
Subcritical Anneal (P5c only) | 1325 - 1375 [715 - 745] | ||
P9 | Full or Isothermal Anneal | ||
Normalize and Temper | 1250 [675] | ||
P11 | Full or Isothermal Anneal | ||
Normalize and Temper | 1200 [650] | ||
P22 | Full or Isothermal Anneal | ||
Normalize and Temper | 1250 [675] | ||
P91 | Normalize and Temper | 1900-1975 [1040 - 1080] | 1350-1470 [730 - 800] |
Quench and Temper | 1900-1975 [1040 - 1080] | 1350-1470 [730 - 800] |
Application